What Are Possible Defenses To A Criminal Accusation?
Last updated on February 24, 2026
If you’ve been charged with a crime in Tallahassee, your future may feel uncertain. But being accused does not mean you’re guilty. You still have rights and we’re ready to fight for them. Every criminal case is unique, but strong defenses are available to challenge the prosecution’s evidence and protect your freedom.
At Jansen & Davis, P.A., our Tallahassee criminal defense attorneys use decades of local trial experience to build targeted defense strategies. Whether you’re facing charges in Leon County or federal court, we take the time to examine the facts, assess the law and identify the defense strategy that fits your situation. From alibis to constitutional violations, we use proven approaches backed by courtroom experience.
The sooner you involve a skilled attorney, the stronger your defense can be. Call us today at 850-641-8739 to schedule a free initial case evaluation with a knowledgeable member of our legal team.
Common Criminal Defense Strategies In Florida
Every criminal case presents unique facts and legal issues, but certain criminal defense strategies are often effective in Florida courtrooms. A lawyer from Jansen & Davis, P.A., can tailor each defense to the specific facts of the case, drawing on decades of trial experience and a deep understanding of the law. Below are some of the most common defenses used in Tallahassee criminal cases:
Alibi
An alibi defense establishes that the defendant was somewhere else when the alleged crime occurred. This may be supported by any of the following:
- Surveillance footage
- Time-stamped receipts
- Credible witness statements
A strong alibi can directly challenge the prosecution’s timeline and make it difficult to place the defendant at the scene of the offense.
Self-Defense
Self-defense applies when someone uses reasonable force to protect themselves, or another person, from harm. This defense is common in assault, battery or homicide cases. Florida law supports a person’s right to defend themselves if they reasonably believe force is necessary to prevent imminent danger. We evaluate whether the accused acted lawfully under the circumstances.
Entrapment
Entrapment occurs when law enforcement persuades or induces someone to commit a crime they would not have committed otherwise. While police can offer opportunities to break the law, they cannot create a crime through coercion or manipulation. We examine whether the idea to commit the crime came from the accused or from law enforcement.
Duress
A duress defense argues that the defendant committed the act only because they were under immediate threat of serious harm. For this defense to apply, the threat must be real, imminent and leave no safe way to avoid the crime. Duress may be raised in cases involving theft, drug offenses or other coerced actions.
Lack Of Intent
Many crimes require proof that the defendant acted with a specific mental state, such as intent or knowledge. If the accused did not mean to commit the act or didn’t know it was illegal, a lack of intent defense may apply.
This strategy often comes into play in:
- White-collar cases involving misunderstood regulations or accounting errors
- Drug charges where the person didn’t know the substance was present or illegal
- Theft allegations tied to confusion about ownership or permission
- Firearms violations involving a lack of awareness about permit rules
If the prosecution can’t prove intent beyond a reasonable doubt, charges may be reduced or dismissed.
Mistaken Identity
Eyewitness errors, poor lighting and unreliable lineups can lead to mistaken identity. This defense challenges the accuracy of the identification process. We investigate the methods used by law enforcement and highlight inconsistencies in witness statements or physical descriptions to show that someone else may be responsible.
Constitutional Violations
Law enforcement must follow constitutional rules when conducting investigations. If officers violated your rights through an illegal search, seizure or interrogation, key evidence may be excluded from trial. We review the arrest process, warrants and police conduct to identify any violations and seek suppression of tainted evidence.
Understanding your options and working with a skilled defense team is essential to knowing how to beat criminal charges in Florida. An attorney from Jansen & Davis, P.A., can help you identify the strongest strategy for your case and present it effectively in court.
Why Choose Jansen & Davis, P.A.?
With more than 70 years of combined criminal defense experience, Jansen & Davis, P.A., stands out as one of Tallahassee’s most trusted law firms. Founded in 1994, we have represented over 25,000 clients and taken more than 250 cases to jury trial. We have handled everything from misdemeanors to high-stakes federal prosecutions. We’re also experienced as a defense attorney for college students, particularly those dealing with school disciplinary proceedings alongside criminal charges.
Our attorneys are known for taking on complex, high-profile cases, including representing college athletes and public figures. Founding partner R. Timothy Jansen has earned a reputation as an athlete criminal defense lawyer. He has been called “the athlete’s go-to attorney” by The Tallahassee Democrat for his work defending current and future NFL players.
We’re available 24/7 to respond to urgent legal matters and provide the steady counsel our clients need. Whether you’re facing local charges in Leon County or standing trial in federal court, our team brings seasoned, aggressive defense with a reputation for results.
Your defense starts here: With experience, credibility and commitment on your side.
Contact Us For A Free Consultation
If you are facing criminal charges, it is imperative that you act quickly to ensure you have the best possible chance of protecting your future and freedom. At Jansen & Davis, P.A., our Tallahassee criminal defense team will guide and defend you throughout the entire process.
For the legal help you deserve, call our law firm today at 850-641-8739 or reach out online to schedule your free initial case evaluation with a knowledgeable member of our legal team.